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BioMove - Improvement and Parameterization of a Hybrid Model fo the ASsessment of Climate Change impacts on the Vegetation of California
Abstract
There is substantial evidence that climate change is affecting ecosystems worldwide.
California is no exception. With insights from historic climate change and subsequent
species’ responses, scientists are developing refined tools to evaluate how species change
may continue in the future and what impact this may have on biodiversity and
conservation. Bioclimatic envelope modeling is one approach to modeling species
distribution. However, it has many shortcomings by neglecting to account for
individualistic species response or inter specific competition. Furthermore, bioclimatic
envelope models do not account for species dispersal constraints or those imposed by
disturbances such as land use change or fire. BioMove is a novel spatially explicit,
dynamic species modeling approach developed to address these issues. It simulates a
target species in a dynamic landscape, competing with a target species in competition
with one or many PFTs. It combines various sub-models to integrate competition,
dispersal and disturbance. It has important application potential for threatened species
assessment, management coordination and decision support, invasive species modeling
and other advanced climate change research.
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