- Main
First Measurement of High-Energy Reactor Antineutrinos at Daya Bay
- An, FP;
- Bai, WD;
- Balantekin, AB;
- Bishai, M;
- Blyth, S;
- Cao, GF;
- Cao, J;
- Chang, JF;
- Chang, Y;
- Chen, HS;
- Chen, HY;
- Chen, SM;
- Chen, Y;
- Chen, YX;
- Cheng, J;
- Cheng, ZK;
- Cherwinka, JJ;
- Chu, MC;
- Cummings, JP;
- Dalager, O;
- Deng, FS;
- Ding, YY;
- Diwan, MV;
- Dohnal, T;
- Dolzhikov, D;
- Dove, J;
- Dwyer, DA;
- Gallo, JP;
- Gonchar, M;
- Gong, GH;
- Gong, H;
- Gu, WQ;
- Guo, JY;
- Guo, L;
- Guo, XH;
- Guo, YH;
- Guo, Z;
- Hackenburg, RW;
- Hans, S;
- He, M;
- Heeger, KM;
- Heng, YK;
- Hor, YK;
- Hsiung, YB;
- Hu, BZ;
- Hu, JR;
- Hu, T;
- Hu, ZJ;
- Huang, HX;
- Huang, JH;
- Huang, XT;
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- Huber, P;
- Jaffe, DE;
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- Johnson, RA;
- Jones, D;
- Kang, L;
- Kettell, SH;
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- Langford, TJ;
- Lee, J;
- Lee, JHC;
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- Leitner, R;
- Leung, JKC;
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- Li, JJ;
- Li, QJ;
- Li, RH;
- Li, S;
- Li, SC;
- Li, WD;
- Li, XN;
- Li, XQ;
- Li, YF;
- Li, ZB;
- Liang, H;
- Lin, CJ;
- Lin, GL;
- Lin, S;
- Ling, JJ;
- Link, JM;
- Littenberg, L;
- Littlejohn, BR;
- Liu, JC;
- Liu, JL;
- Liu, JX;
- Lu, C;
- Lu, HQ;
- Luk, KB;
- Z., B;
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- Mandujano, RC;
- Marshall, C;
- McDonald, KT;
- McKeown, RD;
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- Napolitano, J;
- Naumov, D;
- Naumova, E;
- Nguyen, TMT;
- Ochoa-Ricoux, JP;
- Olshevskiy, A;
- Pan, H-R;
- Park, J;
- Patton, S;
- Peng, JC;
- Pun, CSJ;
- Qi, FZ;
- Qi, M;
- Qian, X;
- Raper, N;
- Ren, J;
- Reveco, C Morales;
- Rosero, R;
- Roskovec, B;
- Ruan, XC;
- Steiner, H;
- Sun, JL;
- Tmej, T;
- Treskov, K;
- Tse, W-H;
- Tull, CE;
- Viren, B;
- Vorobel, V;
- Wang, CH;
- Wang, J;
- Wang, M;
- Wang, NY;
- Wang, RG;
- Wang, W;
- Wang, X;
- Wang, Y;
- Wang, YF;
- Wang, Z;
- Wang, Z;
- Wang, ZM;
- Wei, HY;
- Wei, LH;
- Wen, LJ;
- Whisnant, K;
- White, CG;
- Wong, HLH;
- Worcester, E;
- Wu, DR;
- Wu, Q;
- Wu, WJ;
- Xia, DM;
- Xie, ZQ;
- Xing, ZZ;
- Xu, HK;
- Xu, JL;
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- Xue, T;
- Yang, CG;
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- Yao, HF;
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- Young, BL;
- Yu, HZ;
- Yu, ZY;
- Yue, BB;
- Zavadskyi, V;
- Zeng, S;
- Zeng, Y;
- Zhan, L;
- Zhang, C;
- Zhang, FY;
- Zhang, HH;
- Zhang, JL;
- Zhang, JW;
- Zhang, QM;
- Zhang, SQ;
- Zhang, XT;
- Zhang, YM;
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- Zhang, ZJ;
- Zhang, ZP;
- Zhang, ZY;
- Zhao, J;
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- et al.
Abstract
This Letter reports the first measurement of high-energy reactor antineutrinos at Daya Bay, with nearly 9000 inverse beta decay candidates in the prompt energy region of 8-12 MeV observed over 1958 days of data collection. A multivariate analysis is used to separate 2500 signal events from background statistically. The hypothesis of no reactor antineutrinos with neutrino energy above 10 MeV is rejected with a significance of 6.2 standard deviations. A 29% antineutrino flux deficit in the prompt energy region of 8-11 MeV is observed compared to a recent model prediction. We provide the unfolded antineutrino spectrum above 7 MeV as a data-based reference for other experiments. This result provides the first direct observation of the production of antineutrinos from several high-Q_{β} isotopes in commercial reactors.
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