- Moll, Philip JW;
- Potter, Andrew C;
- Nair, Nityan L;
- Ramshaw, BJ;
- Modic, KA;
- Riggs, Scott;
- Zeng, Bin;
- Ghimire, Nirmal J;
- Bauer, Eric D;
- Kealhofer, Robert;
- Ronning, Filip;
- Analytis, James G
Electrons in materials with linear dispersion behave as massless Weyl- or Dirac-quasiparticles, and continue to intrigue due to their close resemblance to elusive ultra-relativistic particles as well as their potential for future electronics. Yet the experimental signatures of Weyl-fermions are often subtle and indirect, in particular if they coexist with conventional, massive quasiparticles. Here we show a pronounced anomaly in the magnetic torque of the Weyl semimetal NbAs upon entering the quantum limit state in high magnetic fields. The torque changes sign in the quantum limit, signalling a reversal of the magnetic anisotropy that can be directly attributed to the topological nature of the Weyl electrons. Our results establish that anomalous quantum limit torque measurements provide a direct experimental method to identify and distinguish Weyl and Dirac systems.