- Gurwitz, Jerry;
- Quinn, Charlene;
- Abi-Elias, Ivan;
- Adams, Alyce;
- Bartel, Rosie;
- Bonner, Alice;
- Boxer, Rebecca;
- Delude, Christopher;
- Gifford, David;
- Hanson, Bruce;
- Ito, Kouta;
- Jain, Paavani;
- Magaziner, Jay;
- Mazor, Kathleen;
- Mitchell, Susan;
- Mody, Lona;
- Nace, David;
- Ouslander, Joseph;
- Reifsnyder, Jo;
- Resnick, Barbara;
- Zimmerman, Sheryl
An effective clinical research effort in nursing homes to address prevention and treatment of COVID-19 faced overwhelming challenges. Under the Health Care Systems Research Network-Older Americans Independence Centers AGING Initiative, a multidisciplinary Stakeholder Advisory Panel was convened to develop recommendations to improve the capability of the clinical research enterprise in US nursing homes. The Panel considered the nursing home as a setting for clinical trials, reviewed the current state of clinical trials in nursing homes, and ultimately developed recommendations for the establishment of a nursing home clinical trials research network that would be centrally supported and administered. This report summarizes the Panels recommendations, which were developed in alignment with the following core principles: build on available research infrastructure where appropriate; leverage existing productive partnerships of researchers with groups of nursing homes and nursing home corporations; encompass both efficacy and effectiveness clinical trials; be responsive to a broad range of stakeholders including nursing home residents and their care partners; be relevant to an expansive range of clinical and health care delivery research questions; be able to pivot as necessary to changing research priorities and circumstances; create a pathway for industry-sponsored research as appropriate; invest in strategies to increase diversity in study populations and the research workforce; and foster the development of the next generation of nursing home researchers.