- Beletsky, Leo;
- Abramovitz, Daniela;
- Arredondo, Jaime;
- Baker, Pieter;
- Artamonova, Irina;
- Marotta, Phil;
- Mittal, Maria Luisa;
- Rocha-Jimenez, Teresita;
- Cepeda, Javier A;
- Morales, Mario;
- Clairgue, Erika;
- Patterson, Thomas A;
- Strathdee, Steffanie A
Objective
To develop and validate syringe threat and injury correlates (STIC) score to measure police vulnerability to needlestick injury (NSI).Methods
Tijuana police officers (N = 1788) received NSI training (2015 to 2016). STIC score incorporates five self-reported behaviors: syringe confiscation, transportation, breaking, discarding, and arrest for syringe possession. Multivariable logistic regression was used to evaluate the association between STIC score and recent NSI.Results
Twenty-three (1.5%) officers reported NSI; higher among women than men (3.8% vs 1.2%; P = 0.007). STIC variables had high internal consistency, a distribution of 4.0, a mode of 1.0, a mean (sd) of 2.0 (0.8), and a median (interquartile range [IQR]) of 2.0 (1.2 to 2.6). STIC was associated with recent NSI; odds of NSI being 2.4 times higher for each point increase (P-value <0.0001).Conclusions
STIC score is a novel tool for assessing NSI risk and prevention program success among police.