We consider the hypothesis testing problem of detecting a shift between the means
of two multivariate normal distributions in the high-dimensional setting, allowing for the
data dimension p to exceed the sample size n. Specifically, we propose a new test statistic
for the two-sample test of means that integrates a random projection with the classical
Hotelling T^2 statistic. Working under a high-dimensional framework with (p,n) tending to
infinity, we first derive an asymptotic power function for our test, and then provide
sufficient conditions for it to achieve greater power than other state-of-the-art tests.
Using ROC curves generated from synthetic data, we demonstrate superior performance against
competing tests in the parameter regimes anticipated by our theoretical results. Lastly, we
illustrate an advantage of our procedure's false positive rate with comparisons on
high-dimensional gene expression data involving the discrimination of different types of
cancer.